home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
Monster Media 1994 #2
/
Monster Media No. 2 (Monster Media)(1994).ISO
/
freq_qa
/
dtpfaq.zip
/
DTPFAQ.EXE
/
PMTIPS.FAQ
< prev
next >
Wrap
Text File
|
1994-01-03
|
42KB
|
890 lines
The following is a list of tips for the Pagemaker user who wants to
go to the next step. This list is compiled from the donations and
discussions of the people of the PAGEMAKR listserv. Thus, we must
send thanks out to Cindy Stone and Jeff Bone, both of whom donated
a great deal of the following tips. Please do not hesitate to contact
the Pagemakr list if you desire more information.
Most of the information is up-to-date for Pagemaker 5.0, but there
are bound to be a few additions / corrections that I have missed. For
those Pagemaker 5.0 users out there, check out the set of help pages
Pagemaker has done on shortcuts. (Choose the "shortcuts" option from
the Help menu.)
A few notes before we begin, though. I have tried to accomodate both
Mac and PC versions as best as I can. The general rule of thumb is that:
CTRL = COMMAND
ALT = OPTION
Please note, though, that this is not *always* the case. Sometimes
there is no parallel keystroke sequence or a completely different
sequence of keys to represent a command on the Mac and the PC.
Lastly, if you dare to consider yourself a Pagemaker Expert, take a look
at the starred (*) items -- they are the least documented and most
helpful of the tips listed in this document. For a taste of these right
away, take a look at the "Assists" section under "Keyboard Shortcuts and
Assists". Enjoy!
Geof Peters
[gwp@cs.purdue.edu]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Table of Contents:
-------------------------
I) Keyboard Assists and Shortcuts
II) Help with the Macintosh Scrapbook
III) Using the PageMaker Desktop
IV) Power Pasting
V) Misc. Tips and Hints
VI) Misc. Tips and Hints, Volume II
VII) Misc. Tips and Hints, Volume III
I) KEYBOARD ASSISTS AND SHORTCUTS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
With the advent of the Mac and the GUI came the widespread use of the
Mouse. At first, this cute little animal made it very easy move around
in a graphic interface. But after more and more use, one usually finds
that mouse begins to slow you down, and thus incenting you to move back
to that primitive keyboard.
Below is a nearly comprehensive list of all the keyboard shortcuts and
assists available in Pagemaker. A shortcut is a sequence of key strokes
that complete replicates a set of mouse movements, whereas a keyboard
assist is the use of certain keys (usually Ctrl or Shift) that is used
with a movement of the mouse.
The following abbreviations will be used in this section:
^ = Control or CTRL key (PC) (Comm key equivalant)
Alt = Alternate key (PC) (Option key equivalent)
Sh = Shift key (PC and Mac)
Opt = Option (Mac) (Alt key equivalent)
Comm = Command or splat or rugbeater (Mac) (Ctrl-key equivalent)
* = Especially useful shorcut / assist
Finally, I do not have a Macintosh available at this time. So if any
of the Macintosh sequences fail, please let me know.
Assist Keystrokes
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Generally the Shift and Control/Command keys are used to constrain or aid
the current cursor. Some of the more common ones are:
Shift + Tool: Use the Shift key with a drawing tool to make it "perfect".
(This will draw perfect circles, perfect rectangles [squares],
* and most importantly, resize graphics while maintaining
* their aspect ratio)
Shift + Pointer: Use the Shift key to select/deselect items in addition
to the currently selected items.
* Shift + Item: Use the Shift key while moving an item to move it only
in a horizontal or vertical direction.
* Shift + Specific Page Icon (at bottom of screen): Switches to that page
number and sets the view of that page to 100%.
* Ctrl/Command + Pointer: Use the Control/Command with the pointer to
select items beneath the current select item without having
to move one to the top.
Alt + Any Tool: Use the Alt/Option key with any tool to get the "grabber"
that allows you move your desktop around. (Use the Shift
key to limit its movements)
Now for some more tricky ones:
* Shift + page icon: takes you to that page and fits page in window
* Shift + "Revert" (from Edit menu): returns you to last mini-Save,
rather than last Save.
* Shift + "Edit" under "Define Colors" menu: brings up the Apple Color
Wheel for Mac IIs.
* Option + "Print...": Prints the document to a file.
* Ctrl + "About Pagemaker" under "Help" will display your current filters
under the Windows version.
Shift + "About Pagemaker" under "Help" will give a list of credits to all
those people at Aldus who made Pagemaker possible.
* Ctrl + Shift + Resizing: If you are using a paint-type graphic (such as
PCX or Line-Art [1-bit] TIFF files), you can resize the graphic
to appear better on your printer, and avoid those horrible
Jaggies and the nast Moire Patterns. First, choose the printer
you will be using for your final print). Next, use the
Ctrl/Command and the Shift key while you resize the paint-type
image. The image will then "snap" to the different suggested
sizes for that printer. This is one heck of a handy tip
* Ctrl + Alt + Shift + "Place...OK": Use this to place uncompressed .TIF
files and convert them to compressed version (maximum
compression). This will create a new file in the same
directory as the original TIFF file. Also, be sure to hold
the Key combinations for at least two seconds before hitting
the OK button in the Place dialog.
* Ctrl + Shift + "Place...OK": Same thing as the previous one except that
it uses moderate compression.
* Ctrl + "Place...OK": Again, this is for Tiff compressing exept that this
one *decompresses* the image.
* Alt + "OK" : Many dialog boxes in PageMaker are nested, that is, opened
and closed from within other dialog boxes. Using the "Define
styles..." command, for instance, it's possible to display as
many as five dialog boxes on the screen at the same time. To
close all open dialog boxes at once, hold down Alt as you click
"OK" or "Cancel." This shortcut, which works with most dialog
boxes, is equivalent to closing each dialog box individually
by clicking "OK" or "Cancel" in each one.
* Alt + Shift : When forcing a screen redraw (by switching from "Fit in
window" to "Actual size," for example), you can display
graphics at high resolution by holding down the Alt and Shift
keys as the screen begins to redraw. This feature works only
when "Normal" is selected for "Detailed graphics" in the
"Preferences" dialog box.
* Ctrl/Command + "No Style" in the Styles Paletter: This will create a new
style using the format of the paragraph that current contains
the cursor.
* Ctrl/Command + Spacebar will allow a variable zoom in Pagemaker 5.0. It
even exceeds magnifications greater than 400%. Add the Alt/Opt
key and you have zooming outs.
* Ctrl/Command + Nudge will nudge things by ten times the normal amount. This
of course only applies to Pagemaker 5.0.
Control/Command Keys Shortcuts
-------------------------------
Comm/^ A: Selects all (if you have nothing selected it selects all on
items on the page and pasteboard.)
Comm/^ B: Sends an item to back
Comm/^ C: Copies the current item to clipboard
Comm/^ D: Place command to place a text or graphic file on your page
Comm/^ E: Edits the current story
Comm/^ F: Sends an item to front
Comm/^ G: Goto Page...
Comm/^ H: Hyphenation Menu
Comm/^ I: Open indents/tab dialog box
Comm/^ J: Toggles guide lines
Comm/^ K: Toggle for displaying color palette
Comm/^ L: Checks the Spelling (Story Editor)
Comm/^ M: Opens paragraph settings dialog box
Comm/^ N: Opens a new publication
Comm/^ O: Opens an existing PM publication
Comm/^ P: Printing
Comm/^ Q: Quit
Comm/^ R: Toggles rulers on/off
Comm/^ S: THE MOST IMPORTANT COMMAND -- SAVE!!!!!!!
Comm/^ T: Opens type specifications menu
Comm/^ U: Toggle for snap to column guides
Comm/^ V: Pastes the contents of the clipboard into the document
Comm/^ W: Fit in Window view
Comm/^ X: Cuts the selected item to the clipboard
Comm/^ Y: Toggle for displaying the Style Box
Comm/^ 1: Actual (100%) View
Comm/^ 2: 200% View
Comm/^ 3: Define Styles dialog box
Comm/^ 4: 400% View
Comm/^ 5: 50% View
Comm/^ 6: Toggles display of the Toolbox
Comm/^ 7: 75% View
Comm/^ 8: Find (story editor)
Comm/^ 9: Find and replace/Change (story editor)
Comm/^ 0: Fit in World
Comm/^ ;: Index Entry
* Comm/^ <: One suggested point size smaller (on selected text) (no shift)
* Comm/^ >: One suggested point size larger (on selected text) (no shift)
* Comm [space]: Toggles between pointer and your last tool. This only works
for the Macs -- see F9 for PC version.
Control/Command + Shift Shortcuts
---------------------------------
Sh Comm/^ A: Automatic Leading (on selected text)
Sh Comm/^ B: Bold (on selected text) (F6)
Sh Comm/^ C: Center Align (on selected text)
Sh Comm/^ D: Links Menu
Sh Comm/^ F: Force Justify (on selected text)
Sh Comm/^ I: Italics (on selected text) (F7)
Sh Comm/^ J: Justify (on selected text)
Sh Comm/^ K: Changes the text to All caps (on selected text) (PM 5.x+ only)
Sh Comm/^ L: Left Align (on selected text)
Sh Comm/^ P: Power Pasting (See separate section)
Sh Comm/^ Q: No Tracking (on selected text)
Sh Comm/^ R: Right Align (on selected text)
Sh Comm/^ S: Strikeout (on selected text)
Sh Comm/^ U: Underline (on selected text) (F8)
Sh Comm/^ V: Reverse (on selected text)
Sh Comm/^ X: Normal Width (on selected text)
Sh Comm/^ Y: Snap to rulers toggle
Sh Comm/^ 9: Find the next occurence (story editor)
* Sh Comm/^ (space): Normal type (on selected text) (F5)
* Sh Comm/^ <: Exactly one point size smaller of font (on selected text)
* Sh Comm/^ >: Exactly one point size larger of font (on selected text)
Function Key Shortcuts
------------------------------
If one of these function keys does not work for you on the PC, try hitting
the ALT key twice and then try again. Don't ask me why though!
F1 : Help
F2 : (nothing)
* F3 : One suggested size smaller of font (^ <)
* F4 : One suggested size larger of font (^ >)
* F5 : Changes type to normal (Sh ^ [space])
F6 : Changes type to bold (Sh ^ B)
F7 : Changes type to italic (Sh ^ I)
F8 : Changes type to underline (Sh ^ U)
* F9 : Toggles between pointer and last tool (Comm [space] for Macs)
F10: Gains access to pull down menus
* F11: Move to previous page
* F12: Move to next page
Sh F1: Pointer (arrow) (For Macintosh only)
* Sh F1: Context sensitive help (For Windows only)
Sh F2: Diagonal-line tool
Sh F3: Perpendicular line tool
Sh F4: Text tool
Sh F5: Square Corner tool
Sh F6: Round Corner tool
Sh F7: Oval tool
Sh F8: Cropping tool
Misc. Shortcuts
--------------------------
Sh [Enter] : A "Fake" carriage return (does not specify end of a paragraph)
Clipboard related keystrokes
--------------------------------
If you are moving from Mac to PC, don't despair! Pagemaker for Windows
now supports both Mac and Windows Clipboard keystrokes:
Option Mac #1 Win #1 Win #2
------------ -------- -------- --------
Copy Comm C ^C ^ Ins
Cut Comm X ^X Sh Del
Paste Comm V ^V Sh Ins
ViewReView (Views)
----------------------
There are 7 views of your publication in PageMakr (both Mac & PC's).
They are, in increasing precision:
View PC Mac
-------------- ----- ------
* Fit in World Sh ^W, ^0 Com Sh W, Com 0
Fit in Window ^W Com W
50% View ^5 Com 5
75% View ^7 Com 7
Actual or 100% ^1 Com 1
200% ^2 Com 2
400% ^4 Com 4
Variable (see below)
Pagemaker 5.0 supports a variable zoom that will zoom into areas beyond
400%. Hold down the CTRL/Com and the Spacebar, then drag your mouse
to create a marquis box over the area to be zoomed into. CTRL-ALT-Spacebar
(Com-Opt-Spacebar) is a zoom out key.
The fastest way to move between "Fit in Window", 100%, and 200% is to
use the secondary mouse button (Usually the right button). The secondary
button by itself toggles between the first two modes, whereas if you
assist the button with the Shift key, it will toggle between 100 and 200
percent.
For those of you who do not have a second mouse button (like you Mac-
users) here is what you do: Hold down the command and option keys (ctrl
and alt keys for PC users) and click anywhere on the desktop. This will
toggle between 100% and "Fit in Window". To toggle between 100% and 200%,
hold down the shift key as well.
** To open all pages to the same view use the following assist: Hold down
the Alt and Ctrl keys while you select a view from the menu. All pages
will then be sent to that view.
** To preview all of the pages in the current document (as if it was a
slide show), use this assist: Hold down the Shift key while you select
the "Go To Page" command from the menus. Continue to hold the shift
key until the first page is drawn.
Immediate Help (Context Sensitive)
------------------------------------
** Pagemaker has a pseudo-context sensitive help ability. First, press the
following shortcut depending on your platform:
PC: Shift-F1
Mac: Command-?
At this point your cursor turns into a ?; select a menu item/option and
help will appear for that subject. Wow!
II) HELP WITH THE MACINTOSH SCRAPBOOK
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[The following is a posting from Cindy Stone]
As a new mac user, I didn't know the difference between pasting something from
scrapbook into PageMaker, and placing something from scrapbook into PageMaker.
Thanks to Ken Weiss at UC Davis, a member of this list, I do now. I learned
that you get different results when you paste as compared to when you place.
If you have multiple items from PM that you copy into your scrapbook and want
them back into PM they come back in differently. If you PLACE them from
scrapbook (file/place or command D) you'll end up with all of the items
joined together as a .pict which is great for stuff like sunken caps you want
to text wrap.
If you paste from scrapbook back into PM, them multiple items come back in
as multiple items.
Below is part of Ken's message to me and the steps to placing from scrapbook
into PageMakr 4.0.
Let me know (or better yet Ken if you don't understand)....
To use the Scrapbook to PLACE: Here's the method Ken uses, with 100% success:
1. Select File/Place
2. Use the Place dialog box to open your System Folder (if you don't know
how to do this, you should!)
3. Scroll through the file list in your System Folder until you find the
Scrapbook File
4. Double click on the Scrapbook File
5. You will be returned to your PM document. Your cursor will change to
something that looks to me like a hypodermic needle, with a number on
it. The number represents the number of items in the scrapbook. Each time
you click the mouse, another item from the Scrapbook will be placed
into your document. To stop placing things before the Scrapbook is empty,
click on any tool in the toolbox.
Note that placing the Scrapbook is non-destructive -- it doesn't actually
empty it out. Also note, if you just copied something into scrapbook, and now
wish to place into PM so it comes in as a pict YOU MUST HAVE CLOSED THE SCRAP-
BOOK WINDOW. (This was a problem for Cindy who uses multifinder... she kept
getting error boxes saying active window/busy....)
Ken
krweiss@ucdavis.edu
Cindy
stonec@iubacs or
stonec@iubacs.ucs.indiana.edu
A minor addendum from Ken: Users of older versions of PM may not be able to
see the scrapbook after they upgrade to System 7 on the Mac. That's because
system 7 gave the scrapbook its own creator code (scbk) instead of the
general system creator code (ZSYS). If you can't see the scrapbook in the
Place dialog and you are running system 7, use a tool like ResEdit or
DeskZap to change the creator code for the scrapbook file to ZSYS. The
scrapbook will still work at the System level, will now work with
PageMaker, but MAY NOT work with other utilities and programs that expect
the scbk code. PM 4.2 and beyond require no such adjustments.
III) USING THE PAGEMAKER DESKTOP
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
I notice very few people take advantage of the capabilities of the desktop
in PM; most people concern themselves only with the actual page. People
also tend to get caught in a rut thinking that anything that they draw
will be printed. Well, all of my PM docs have stuff out on the Desktop.
(Use Fit in World to see *everything*) I tend to put notes out there, like
a "To Do List" of things left to fix on the document, or perhaps the date
and the hours I have spent working on the document.
The big secret is the use of temporary hatched boxes that I store on the
desktop. Lets say that I have two objects that have to be consistently
the same distance apart (For instance, the space between text and a
surrounding box.) I draw a hatched box that is that distance and then
move it to the place in which I will verify the distance. I usually
have several of these distance boxes with all different sorts of hatches
to distinguish them. Yes, it is not perfect -- but at 400 percent, it is
close enough for most of us (and it beats moving zero-pt and counting
tick marks.)
One note, however, about using the desktop. When you send the output to
a Postscript printer, Postscript will include these off-the-paper items
in its output and thus, increasing the print time and the size of the
print file (if you are printing to a file). This increase in time should
not be too significant. Here is my suggestion: if you are experiencing
an inordinate amount of time in local printing or if you are sending
an EPS file of the document use this workaround: create an extra blank
page at the end of the document and move all of the desktop items onto
that blank page. Then, when you go to print the document, simply do not
specify that page.
Geof.
[Cindy's response:]
Also, I have a bit of a comment on using the desktop inside PageMakr files for
stuff. As a trainer, I frequently write notes in exercise templates for my
students in a xt block and hang it just off the page to the side. Another
thing I've learned to do when I'm do billable work for a paying customer (a
rare occassion....) is to keep track of the number of hours, or number of
rewrites/redo's of that page so that I can tell the customer how many times
they rewrote it, or how many hours I had to spend it. This way instead of
writing it down on a separate scrap of paper, it's saved with the file on the
pasteboard area. If needed, I can drag the info onto a blank page and print it
out for me or the customer.
A colleague of mine takes this to the extreme. They have a little graph/grid
that they paste in from their macintosh scrapbook to every billable PM file,
and they use the line tool in PM to draw a line across the grid which
represents every hour spent on the job! Whatever works....
IV) POWER PASTING
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power Pasting
-------------
To position duplicate graphics, copy the original, and then paste it.
This creates a duplicate on top of the original. Move the duplicate where
you want it, and then press Ctrl-Shift-P. This pastes a second copy in
the same relative position as the first copy is to the original. Then
repeat the Ctrl-Shift-P keystroke combination as often as you need to
create more copies. You can use this trick to place duplicates in exactly
the same position on different pages -- just copy the first duplicate
to a new page, and repeat
Cindy's response:
Of all the tips Geoff posted, I can't emphasize power pasting (or duplicating)
as a tip worth knowing. Ask yourself how many times you've need 10 lines
equally spaced down the page for some one to write in comments, or 6 boxes
equlaly spaced, and you didn't want them inline for some reason
here's what you do to power paste:
1. Select the item(s) you want duplicated.
2. copy the item(s) to the clipboard (on the mac that's Command C)
3. power paste from the clipboard by pressing option + Command + V, this
will bring the second set of item(s) in directly on top ofthe original.
4. Now move the pasted in set to the new location very carefully, watching
your margins, rulers etc.
5. Now power paste again, Option + Command + V. Do this as many times as
you need additional copies offset down the page, across the page whatever.
Ciao -- cindy stone
V) MISC. TIPS AND HINTS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following tips are from a variety of sources, including the February
1992 issue of PC Computing (which appear in quotation marks.)
Saved by the Temp (PC Computing)
---------------------------------
PageMaker always keeps a temporary file of changes after every major
action. If the document was unnamed, the filename will be something
like ~PM4280E.TMP in the Windows temp directory (usually \TEMP).
Macintosh users will have something like a "Pagemaker Temporary"
Folder.
Faster with fewer filters (PC Computing)
-----------------------------------------
PageMaker is faster with fewer filters and how to get rid of
them by commenting them out with semicolons in the ALDUS.INI file. What
was news to me was that while holding down the Ctrl key and selecting
"About PM" off of the Help menu, it will display a list of current
filters.
New Lines Aligned (PC Computing)
----------------------------------
"To start a new line without invoking the formatting for a new paragraph
(in a two-line headline, for example), use the new-line character
(Shift-Enter). This is especially useful when the current style calls for
indents or a blank line before or after a paragraph -- the new-line
character will break the line without adding spacing."
Story-Edit Rotated text (PC Computing)
-----------------------------------------
"You can't edit rotated text in the layout view, but you don't have to
unrotate it to make changes. Edit it in the Story Editor instead."
(triple click it to call up the S.E.)
Quick Story Imports (PC Computing)
------------------------------------
(This one mentions the ability to place another PM document using the
Place (^D) command. If you do this, PM will give you a list of the
stories found in that file, with the option to place only the ones
you wish.)
** A very good tip is mentioned here: use this placing ability to
attempt to recover text blocks in a PM file that has been damaged
in some way.
True, Long-lasting double quotation marks (Cindy Stone)
-----------------------------------------------------------
Want true quotes in PM ALWAYS - go set a default under the preferences
and then under other for setting true typographers quotes always.
Do this with no file open to for a program default. I've longed for
typing subheads etc. with true quotes more easily than comand+shift+[.
Drop Capping in Mac 4.2, and PC/Mac 5.0 (Cindy Stone)
-------------------------------------------------
Drop cap tip - when you use the new drop cap feature in PM Mac 4.2,
always wait until you're all done editing, then just prior to selecting
the drop cap feature, place a tab after the letter to be capped. This
is needed or your drop cap sits ontop of your first line of text.
"Locking" everything on a page (Chaim R. Dworkin & Geof Peters)
---------------------------------------------------------------
If you are a PM 5.0 user, try using the Aldus Addition PS Group It.
If you, however, are pre 5.0 and want to lock everything on a page so
that it will not move around there is a simple solution for Mac users.
First block off the whole page, copy it to the scrapbook, and then place
it back from the scrapbook to a new page. "Everything" is now a single
bitmap instead of separate items on a page and can be sized as a group.
If you are a PC user, you can print the page to a postscript file and
then import that file.
VI) MISC. TIPS AND HINTS, VOLUME II
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Once again, one of the computer magazines have published a list of
tips for Pagemaker users. This time it was in the October issue of
PC Sources, page 516. These tips were specifically released for PC
Pagemaker users, but should be applicable to both. Here are some
excerpts from the magazine -- with all credit due to them.
Everything is a direct quote except for my own comments that are
delimited by [brackets]. Enjoy! -- Geoff.
How can I save space when importing a .TIF file?
---------------------------------------------------
Pagemaker lets you compress .TIF files as you place them. Hold down
Ctrl-Alt-Shift as you click OK in the Place dialog box. This creates
a separate compressed version of the image, and the last two letters
in the file name will be modified. At that point, it will be safe to
delete or remove the original. If you need to decompress the file
later, place the compressed version and hold down Ctrl while you
press OK in the Place dialog box.
[This was a new one to me! Note also that Pagemaker 5.0 supports
two forms of compression: moderate and maximum. Which one is used
depends on whether or not the Alt is held down.]
How can I even up the columns on the last page of my newsletter when
there isn't enough text to fill the page?
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
There are a couple of ways for you to balance multiple columns of
text. Easiest is to use the Pagemaker 5.0 Addition "Balance Columns".
Another is to size each text block so they are the same size.
Another faster technique that will help you is to draw a box with a
line of "None" and a file [typo for fill] of "Paper". Then apply
text wrap to it. To apply text wrap, select the pointer tool and
then choose Text Wrap under the Element menu. Select the middle text
wrap icon on the first line, and the left icon on the bottom line.
Click OK, and return to the publication.
Drag the top-dotted text-wrap boundary up until it forces the text
to fill all the columns. For fine-tuning the fit in the last couple
of lines, use track kerning. Select text in the last paragraph or
so, and either tighten or space it out using the Track command under
the Type menu.
I've altered the margin settings using the File Page Setup dialog
box, but the text didn't reflow to the new column width. Do I have
to manually readjust the width of the window shades on each page?
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Usually, yes, but there's a quick way to avoid most of the work by
using Pagemaker's autoflow feature. Go to the page that has the
first text block for the story, and click the text tool anywhere in
it. Choose Select All from the Edit menu, then Cut. Click the cursor
at the beginning of the column in which you want the text to start,
and choose Paste from the Edit menu. PageMaker will fill the first
column as far as it can. Finally, click the bottom window-shade
handle to load the icon with the rest of the story, hold down the
Ctrl key to activate the autoflow, and then click the loaded icon in
the next column you want to fill. The rest of the text will flow in
at the correct column width page by page.
[A fairly obvious procedure, but PageMaker will not retain the
previous locations of the old text block. For instance, if you are
using only one of three columns each page -- that it will paste to
all three instead of only one. In many cases manual adjustment will
likely be easier.]
How can I create type larger than 650 points?
------------------------------------------------
Using the following technique, you can create text up to 1,300
points in Pagemaker 4.0. First, select the text with the text tool
and open the Type Specs dialog box from the Type menu. Make the text
half the size you ultimately want it, and then, in the same box, set
its position to superscript. Click the Options button and type 200
for the super-/sub=script size percentage and 0 for the superscript
position percentage. Click OK twice to return to the publication.
The 200 percent size adjustment doubles the size of your text, while
the 0 percent position adjustment keeps the text on the baseline.
[Another new one to me -- but I would love to know when you ever
need to have a document in 1300 point type :)]
Is there an easy way to get PageMker to print a job number, date, or
other client information outside the page area of my publication?
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Yes. As long as your PageMaker page size is smaller than the print
area of the paper, you can create a text block that hangs off the
page. Type a text block containing the appropriate information
anywhere on the page, then add several carriage returns above or
below the text to create blank space.
If you are using PageMaker 4.0 [or higher] and want the text to run
sideways along the edge of the page, select the text block with the
pointer tool and choose Text Rotation under the Element menu.
Position the text block so that the extra space (which is where the
carriage returns are found) is inside the page boundary, but the
text is outside. Print as usual. PageMaker will print anything that
has at least one handle positioned on the page.
Be sure to print crop marks, so that the dangling text can be easily
trimmed on the final job. The Crop Marks check box is in the Print
dialog box.
How can I speed up the viewing of the pages of a publication?
----------------------------------------------------------------
At any time, you can flip through the pages in a continuous cycle by
holding down the Shift key and choosing Go to Page from the Page
menu. To stop the cycle, click the mouse. Also, pressing the Shift
key while you click on a page and automatically display it in the
Fit in Window view.
[These have been mentioned before]
VII) MISC. TIPS AND HINTS, VOLUME III
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
I have come upon another list of desktop publishing tips -- this one was
put out by Publish! and is called "101 Best Desktop Publishing Tips". It
appears to be an annual event. I have included some of the Pagemaker
specific excerpts here -- with all credit due to Publish!; if you are
interested in more, I would suggest contacting the company directly.
Everything is a direct quote except for my own comments that are
delimited by [brackets]. Enjoy! -- Geoff.
Format leading tabs
----------------------------------------------------------------
When using tab leaders, you may find the leader characters are the
wrong size, or, if you have lists with different fonts, the tab leaders
will vary from one line to the next, depending on the font. If you
select the tab leaders and try to change them, the entire line of text
will change. To format tab leaders in Pagemaker independently of the
surrounding text -- to change size or font, for instance -- enter a
space in front of the tab. Format the space, and you'll format the
leaders.
Quick New Styles
----------------------------------------------------------------
To quickly create a new style based on the formatting of an existing
paragraph in Pagemaker, place the cursor anywhere within the paragraph,
then press Command on the Mac keyboard or the Control key on a PC while
also clicking on No Style in the Styles Palette, and then enter a name
for the style in the resulting dialog box.
Scaling Layouts
----------------------------------------------------------------
If you design a layout in Pagemaker consisting of several individual
elements, such as sidebars or inserts, often the layout can be
difficult to move and nearly impossible to scale. Here's how to get
around it:
[For the Mac only] Create the layout on a blank page; select Print
and click on the Postscript button. Turn off all of the options and
select Print PostScript to disk. Highlight the EPS button; if there
is a placed graphic on the page, then select the Include Images
option. Finally, choose the file name and click on the Print button.
This EPS file can now be placed into a Pagemaker page and easily
manipulated.
[A note on this one: I have not tried this on a Macintosh and thus,
do not know if this will create an encapsulated bitmapped-version
of the layout in the EPS file. This would make it much easier to
scale and position. Also, this method can be done on the PC by
printing to a file (choose Setup for a Postscript printer) but I
am positive that the bitmap-preview is not included.]
New Paper Sizes
----------------------------------------------------------------
It's quite easy to edit PageMaker .apd files (on the Macintosh
and PC) to add more page sizes.
For example, the Linotronic .apd includes the page sizes "letter
extra" and "letter transverse." "Letter extra" is necessary to
print crop marks on a letter size page, and "letter transverse"
rotates the page, thus saving film. What if you want to print
crop amrks on a page that's printed transverse? You can create a
new page size by typing in the dimensions (in points) in three
different places in the .apd file.
Open the Linotronic 100/300 .apd in any word processor and make
additions to the file as indicated here:
After
@Comment: PageSize options appear in the "Paper" list box
in the Printer-specific dialog.
you'll see a list of paper sizes that looks like this:
@PageSize LetterExtra: "statusdict begin 684 864 0 1
setpageparams end"
@PageSize LetterTransverse: "statusdict begin 792 612 0 0
setpageparams end"
add the following line:
@PageSize LetterExtraTransverse: "statusdict begin 864 684
0 0 setpageparams end"
After
@Comment: PageRegion gives the printable aread of each paper
option.
you'll see a list that looks like this:
@PageRegion LetterExtra "0 0 684 864"
@PageRegion LetterTransverse "0 0 612 792"
add the following line:
@PageRegion LetterExtraTransverse "0 0 684 864"
After
@Comment: PaperDimension gives the total paper size of each option.
you'll see a list that looks like this:
@PaperDimension LetterExtra "684 864"
@PaperDimension LetterTransverse "612 792"
add the following line:
@PaperDimension LetterExtraTransverse "684 864"
Save the file in text-only format and restart your computer. When you
open the print dialog box and choose the Linotronic .apd, the new page
size will appear.
Shaping text flows into figures
----------------------------------------------------------------
Here is an interesting tip from Bruce Patterson on how to direct the
flow of a text block into a certain shape"
Talking about things that everybody might know. Here is one I like to do
with the text wrap gadgets. Take the text wrap gadgets and swap them over.
(left to right and right to left). Then you drop some text into it and
it stays on the inside of the wrap thingys. I have done this heeps of
times when I have been setting a paragraph in the shape of a heart.
You import a heart shape, swap the text wrap gadgets and then shape
the text wrap gadgets to the heart. Just close up the blind on the
text drop it inside and pull the blind back down and it jumps to the
shape of the heart. Lots of fun.
Creating tables in PM
----------------------------------------------------------------
Monte Olsen donated this tip on creating evenly space lines on a
page:
I have to make lots of tables. I use the indent tool and interactively adjust
columns with it. I use any of the tabs (decimal, left, right, center)
depending on the data in each column. If I need to put a rule in anywhere, I
simply use the rules option under the paragraph formatting tool. It's much
better and easier than using a separate graphic for a number of reasons. The
biggest reason is that the graphic will always move with the text.
My addition: There are lots of things you can do with either inline graphics,
the rules capability, or by using tab settings with underscore leaders. Play!
Horizontal and Vertical Rules
----------------------------------------------------------------
Bruce Patterson gave us this tip:
There was a couple of ways of doing lots of horizontal rules in PM4
you could draw a line, copy it to the copy buffer and then put the
text cursor in a block and paste the line in as an inline graphic. You
pressed return and did it again as many times as you needed lines.
This was great for altering lines because the spacing between the
lines could be altered by changing the linespacing.
The second way which is better is to press a lot of carriage returns
and then mark them as a text block. You go to the paragraph command
and select rules you can pick the weight you want and exactly where it
lines up in relation to the base line. This method let you alter the
linespacing like the first method but the really nice thing about it
is you can alter the line length by altering the text block width.
For vertical rules:
PM5 lets you put text to any angle and still work with it while it is
at that angle. So if you set some lines and then rotate the block 90
degrees you get vertical lines. You can then place your cursor on a
line that you want more space in and use the paragraph command to add
space above (to the left) of it. The nice thing about this is when the
customer comes back and says can you take 5mm out of there and put it
in there that is exactly what you do (via the paragraph command) and
all the other rules will jump across in relation to it. You can still
alter the length of rules if you have used the rules in the paragraph
command. The only I will say against it is it isn't that obvious what
you have done to someone else loading up your document.
How to fake perspective:
----------------------------------------------------------------
Kevin Alexander adapted this tip from a Quark XPress book:
To make a picture look as if it's lying horizontally, open the Control
Palette (Command ' on Mac), change the rotation to -15 degrees, the picture
skew to 45 degrees, and the vertical scaling to 70%. Voila!
The effect is usually more pronounced if you've got a 1 or 2 pt border
around the image. It works best with EPS files, but you can try it with
bitmapped images.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
If you have a tip, post it to the group or let me know so that we can include
it in our listing!
Thanks! Geof.